As regular readers will have noticed, I am busy building an Arab Conquest army
  for Art de la Guerre (ADLG).  However, not all of this project involves a
  paintbrush.  I've also taken the opportunity to read a few books about
  the period.  I knew next to nothing when I started.
  So here are the four main history books that got me started; complete with
  brief, one paragraph type, reviews.  Since this post was written, I've
  found a fifth book, and it is very different to the other four.
They are listed in my recommended reading order.
Bibliography
  
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        Hoyland, R. G. (2014).
        In God’s path: The Arab conquests and the creation of an Islamic
          empire. Oxford University Press.
       
      
        I finished it in 5 days: very readable.  As I have read two of Hugh
        Kennedy's books & Tom Holland's magnum opus before this, I can't
        decide if the book is brilliant, or I've got a grip on the
        period. On balance, I'd say the former and would recommend it as a
        first read for someone new to the period.
       
      
        Amazon UK
       
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        Kennedy, H. (2007).
        The great Arab conquests: How the spread of Islam changed the world
          we live in. Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
       
      
        A book for the general reader, and I liked the approach he adopted.
         Recommended.  He writes well, and this book provides a nice
        counterpoint to the approach taken by Hoyland.
       
      
        Amazon UK
       
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        Kennedy, H. (2013).
        The armies of the caliphs: Military and society in the early Islamic
          state. Routledge.
       
      
        Lots of military details.  It is a short, text book and contains a
        lot about army funding.  The Arabic names are overpowering.
         Worth reading once you've grasped the basic geography &
        chronology.
       
      
        Free preview pdf of the first chapter & maps.
       
      
        Amazon UK
       
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        Holland, T. (2012).
        In the shadow of the sword: The battle for global empire and the end
          of the ancient world. Hachette UK.
       
      
        Not a great deal of military history here, rather quite a lot about
        religion and historical truth.  The first third is heavy going, but
        it's invaluable as it explains in detail the problem with the sources
        for this period.
       
      
        Amazon UK
       
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        Glubb, J. B. (1963). The great Arab conquests. Hodder
        & Stoughton.
       
      
        I found this, a first edition hardback, during a visit to Hay-on-Wye and
        I thoroughly enjoyed reading it.
       
      
        It may be outdated, and not reflect modern orthodoxy & social
        attitudes, but its approach is both simple and straight forward.  
        Eminently readable.  There are lots of excellent maps and nearly
        all places in the text are shown on a map: modern authors please note.
       
      
        Amazon UK
       
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4 comments :
Update: since this was first posted I've found a fifth book and it is very different to the other four: Glubb, J. B. (1963). The great Arab conquests. Hodder & Stoughton. Review to follow.
Update: added a review of Glubb's The great Arab conquests.
Thanks for the pointers. I have all of the Glubb books. He lead the Arab Legion in Jordan and Iraq and so was very familiar with many of the places in the history. His summary and maps help make it very digestible. Worth looking up his other books.
Layout improved and reviews shortened.
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